// 设置成常量的目的
// 1.方便阅读
// 2.不容易写错
const PENDING = 'pending'
const FULFILLED = 'fulfilled'
const REJECTED = 'rejected'
class Promise {
constructor(executor) {
try {
executor(this.resolve, this.reject)
} catch (err) {
this.reject(err)
}
}
status = PENDING
value = null
reason = null
fulfilledCallbacks = []
rejectedCallbacks = []
resolve(value) {
// 1.改变状态
// 2.执行成功回调
if (this.status == PENDING) {
this.status = FULFILLED
this.value = value
while (this.fulfilledCallbacks.length) {
this.fulfilledCallbacks.shift()(value)
}
}
}
reject(reason) {
// 1.改变状态
// 2.执行失败回调
if (this.status == PENDING) {
this.status = REJECTED
this.reason = reason
while (this.rejectedCallbacks.length) {
this.rejectedCallbacks.shift()(reason)
}
}
}
then(onFulfilled, onRejected) {
// 1.格式化参数
// 2.返回新的promise
onFulfilled =
typeof onFulfilled == 'function' ? onFulfilled : (value) => value
onRejected =
typeof onRejected == 'function' ? onRejected : (reason) => throw reason
const promise2 = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
// 1.将回调函数封装成微任务 => 为了等待promise2初始化完成
// 2.根据状态加入对应的回调队列
const onFulfilledMicrotask = () =>
queueMicrotask(() => {
try {
const x = onFulfilled(this.value)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject)
} catch (err) {
reject(err)
}
})
const onRejectedMicrotask = () =>
queueMicrotask(() => {
try {
const x = onRejected(this.reason)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject)
} catch (err) {
reject(err)
}
})
if (this.status == FULFILLED) {
onFulfilledMicrotask()
} else if (this.status == REJECTED) {
onRejectedMicrotask()
} else if (this.status == PENDING) {
this.fulfilledCallbacks.push(onFulfilledMicrotask)
this.rejectedCallbacks.push(onRejectedMicrotask)
}
})
return promise2
}
static resolve(value) {
if (value instanceof Promise) {
return value
}
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
resolve(value)
})
}
static reject(reason) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
reject(reason)
})
}
}
function resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject) {
// 1.不可返回自身promise
if (promise2 == x) {
throw reject(new TypeError(x + '未初始化完成'))
}
// 2.如果返回其它promise,状态改变后执行promise2的resolve和reject函数
if (x instanceof Promise) {
x.then(resolve, reject)
} else {
resolve(x)
}
}
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114